Dogwhelk larvae is a temporary zooplankton that lives on rocky shores. An adult dogwhelk, Nucella lapillus, also called the Atlantic dogwinkle, is an intertidal snail with a solid, conical shaped shell. They generally have about six swollen whorls. The shell is usually about 3cm high and 2cm wide, but may grow up to 6 cm in height. They are usually white, but might also be yellow, brown, or grey, and they sometimes have bands of alternating colors. They lay eggs in which embryos develop outside the mother's body.
Geological Interaction: They are common on the rocky coasts of the North Atlantic, from Long Island north to Greenland in the west, and from southern Portugal north to Iceland, Greenland, Scandinavia, and the Siberian arctic on the eastern side. Does not migrate.
Physical Interaction: Feeds on barnacles and mussels. Dogwhelks on sheltered shores have thicker shells for protection against predators such as crabs. Has a wide aperture to make room for a large foot needed for attachment to rocks in rough tide conditions. Dog whelks on exposed shores have thinner shells. Can survive under all types of tidal strength and wave exposure.
Chemical Interaction: Some have various chromosome numbers, especially dogwhelks that live on different shores.
http://marinebio.org/species.asp?id=536